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According to the latest statistics released by the World Bank in 2025, among the OPEC countries in 1990, Iraq ranked first in terms of gross domestic product(GDP), with a total economic volume of $180.41 billion; Iran ranked second in terms of GDP, with a total economic volume of $124.81 billion; Saudi Arabia ranked third in terms of GDP, with a total economic volume of $117.63 billion; Algeria ranked fourth in terms of GDP, with a total economy of $62.05 billion; and Nigeria, with a total economy of $54.04 billion, ranked fifth in GDP.